What was the main reason for the War of Independence beginning in 1775?

The main reason for the War of Independence beginning in 1775 was taxation without representation. This phrase encapsulates the American colonists' frustration over being subjected to taxes imposed by a British Parliament in which they had no representatives. The colonists believed that it was fundamentally unfair for them to be taxed without having a voice in the legislative process that dictated these taxes. Key events, such as the Stamp Act and the Tea Act, intensified this sentiment and rallied public opinion against British rule.

Taxation became a rallying point for various groups within the colonies and was a significant grievance listed in the Declaration of Independence. It unified the colonies' desire for autonomy and the right to self-governance, ultimately leading to their decision to fight for independence. The connection between these taxes and the lack of representation highlighted the contrast between the privileges enjoyed by British citizens and the perceived injustices faced by the colonists, making it a pivotal factor in the outbreak of the war.